TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2016//
TI  - The relationship between blood alcohol concentration and injury severity in patients admitted to the hospital emergency department after a motor vehicle accident
JO  - Eurasian journal of emergency medicine
A1  - Dogan, Serkan
A1  - Acar, Nurdan
A1  - Cevik, Arif Alper
A1  - Ozakin, Engin
A1  - Baloglu Kaya, Filiz
A1  - Arslantas, Didem
SP  - 121
EP  - 125
VL  - 15
IS  - 3
N2  - AIM: The aim of our study is to establish the point at which a high blood alcohol concentration (BAC) in patients admitted to a hospital's emergency department (ED) after an automobile accident can increase the severity of the injury and influence the survival and death rates. <br><br>MATERIALS AND METHODS: Our study is a prospective performed on patients ≥18 years of age admitted to the ED for in-car road accidents (ICRA) between September 15, 2011 and September 14, 201214-09-2012. Information such as demographic features, trauma score systems, BACs, hospital charges, discharge, hospitalization, and death of the patients was recorded. <br><br>RESULTS: The BACs of 52 out of a total of 324 patients were determined to be above normal limits (50 mg/dL). The clinical condition of patients with a BAC above normal limits was relatively worse (42.9%) than those with a BAC within normal limits (p<0.05). The BAC was above normal limits for 30.0% of the hospitalized patients, for 50% of surgical patients, and for 45.5% of deceased patients. <br><br>CONCLUSION: This study determined that there is a relationship between a high BAC and injury severity for patients admitted to the ED for ICRA and that a high BAC negatively affects the survival rate and increases the death rate in emergency medicine.       Keywords: Blood alcohol concentration, in-car road accident, injury severity, emergency unit<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 2149-5807
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.5152/eajem.2016.64936
ID  - ref1
ER  -