TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Substance-related psychopathology and aggressiveness in a nightlife holiday resort: results from a pilot study in a psychiatric inpatient unit in Ibiza JO - Human psychopharmacology A1 - Martinotti, Giovanni A1 - Cinosi, Eduardo A1 - Santacroce, Rita A1 - Papanti, Duccio A1 - Pasquini, Anna A1 - Mancini, Valerio A1 - Corbo, Mariangela A1 - Fiori, Federica A1 - Sarchione, Fabiola A1 - Marchetti, Daniela A1 - Verrocchio, Maria Cristina A1 - di Giannantonio, Massimo A1 - Torrens, Marta A1 - Schifano, Fabrizio A1 - Morlan Coarasa, Maria Jose A1 - Merino Del Villar, Cristina SP - e2586 EP - e2586 VL - 32 IS - 3 N2 - OBJECTIVES: We aimed to describe a sample of subjects admitted to a psychiatric unit after the intake of psychoactive substances for recreational purposes.

METHODS: Between June and September 2015, 49 subjects were included. Sociodemographic characteristics and psychopathological aspects were investigated, and urine samples for further analysis were collected. Three subgroups (cannabinoids, stimulants, and depressors users) were identified, according to the structured interview regarding substance use and urinalysis.

RESULTS: Level of aggressiveness was found to be significantly higher (p < .05) in the cannabinoids subgroup. Self-reported symptom severity was comparable among groups, but trends could be identified: SCL-90 results showed a prevalence of anxiety symptoms among depressors users, hostility or aggression in the tetrahydrocannabinol subgroup, and psychoticism in the stimulants subgroup.

CONCLUSIONS: The use of psychoactive substances was be characterised by poly-use of both traditional and novel substances. The presence of aggressiveness emerged as a main feature associated with the use of cannabis and other cannabinoids. Binge drinking and sleep deprivation also represented a relevant component in almost all the evaluated subjects.

Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0885-6222 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hup.2586 ID - ref1 ER -