TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Identifying high risk loading conditions for in-season injury in elite Australian football players JO - Journal of science and medicine in sport A1 - Stares, Jordan A1 - Dawson, Brian A1 - Peeling, Peter A1 - Heasman, Jarryd A1 - Rogalski, Brent A1 - Drew, Michael A1 - Colby, Marcus A1 - Dupont, Gregory A1 - Lester, Leanne SP - 46 EP - 51 VL - 21 IS - 1 N2 - OBJECTIVES: To examine different timeframes for calculating acute to chronic workload ratio (ACWR) and whether this variable is associated with intrinsic injury risk in elite Australian football players.

DESIGN: Prospective cohort study.

METHODS: Internal (session rating of perceived exertion: sRPE) and external (GPS distance and sprint distance) workload and injury data were collected from 70 players from one AFL club over 4 seasons. Various acute (1-2 weeks) and chronic (3-8 weeks) timeframes were used to calculate ACWRs: these and chronic load categories were then analysed to determine the injury risk in the subsequent month. Poisson regression with robust errors within a generalised estimating equation were utilised to determine incidence rate ratios (IRR).

RESULTS: Altering acute and/or chronic timeframes did not improve the ability to detect high injury risk conditions above the commonly used 1:4 week ACWR. Twenty-seven ACWR/chronic load combinations were found to be "high risk conditions" (IRR>1, p<0.05) for injury within 7 days. Most (93%) of these conditions occurred when chronic load was low or very low and ACWR was either low (<0.6) or high (>1.5). Once a high injury risk condition was entered, the elevated risk persisted for up to 28 days.

CONCLUSIONS: Injury risk was greatest when chronic load was low and ACWR was either low or high. This heightened risk remained for up to 4 weeks. There was no improvement in the ability to identify high injury risk situations by altering acute or chronic time periods from 1:4 weeks.

Copyright © 2017 Sports Medicine Australia. Keywords: Australian rules football Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1440-2440 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2017.05.012 ID - ref1 ER -