TY - JOUR
PY - 2017//
TI - Benford's law for quality assurance of manner of death counts in small and large databases
JO - Journal of forensic sciences
A1 - Daniels, Jeremy
A1 - Caetano, Samantha-Jo
A1 - Huyer, Dirk
A1 - Stephen, Andrew
A1 - Fernandes, John
A1 - Lytwyn, Alice
A1 - Hoppe, Fred M.
SP - 1326
EP - 1331
VL - 62
IS - 5
N2 - To assess if Benford's law, a mathematical law used for quality assurance in accounting, can be applied as a quality assurance measure for the manner of death determination. We examined a regional forensic pathology service's monthly manner of death counts (N = 2352) from 2011 to 2013, and provincial monthly and weekly death counts from 2009 to 2013 (N = 81,831). We tested whether each dataset's leading digit followed Benford's law via the chi-square test. For each database, we assessed whether number 1 was the most common leading digit. The manner of death counts first digit followed Benford's law in all the three datasets. Two of the three datasets had 1 as the most frequent leading digit. The manner of death data in this study showed qualities consistent with Benford's law. The law has potential as a quality assurance metric in the manner of death determination for both small and large databases.
© 2017 American Academy of Forensic Sciences.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-1198 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.13437 ID - ref1 ER -