TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2017//
TI  - A study of transfer and prevalence of organic gunshot residues
JO  - Forensic science international
A1  - Hofstetter, Carmen
A1  - Maitre, Matthieu
A1  - Beavis, Alison
A1  - Roux, Claude P.
A1  - Weyermann, Céline
A1  - Gassner, Anne-Laure
SP  - 241
EP  - 251
VL  - 277
IS  - 
N2  - The main goal of the present study was to determine the amounts and distribution of organic gunshot residues (OGSR) on the shooter's upper body and clothing after discharging a pistol. A preliminary study was also performed to evaluate the prevalence of OGSR in the general population as well as in a police laboratory environment. In the transfer study, results indicated that OGSR are not only transferred to the hand of the shooter, but also to other parts of the upper body. Thus, wrists and forearms also represent interesting targets as they are washed less frequently than hands. Samples from the face and hair of the shooters resulted in no OGSR detection just after firing. It was also observed that the concentrations recovered from clothing are generally higher compared to the same skin area. Prevalence in both general (n=27) and police populations (n=25) was low. No OGSR was detected in the samples from the general population and only two samples from the police population were found positive.<br><br>Copyright © 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 0379-0738
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.06.013
ID  - ref1
ER  -