TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - The Shoulder Instability-Return to Sport after Injury (SIRSI): a valid and reproducible scale to quantify psychological readiness to return to sport after traumatic shoulder instability
JO - Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy
A1 - Gerometta, Antoine
A1 - Klouche, Shahnaz
A1 - Herman, Serge
A1 - Lefevre, Nicolas
A1 - Bohu, Yoann
SP - 203
EP - 211
VL - 26
IS - 1
N2 - PURPOSE: The main goal of this study was to propose and validate a tool to quantify the psychological readiness of athletes to return to sport following traumatic shoulder instability and conservative or surgical management.
METHODS: "Knee" was replaced by the term "shoulder" in the Anterior Cruciate Ligament-Return to Sport after Injury scale. This pilot test of the Shoulder Instability-Return to Sport after Injury scale (SIRSI) was performed in a group of athletes who underwent surgery for post-traumatic chronic anterior shoulder instability. The final version was then validated according to the international COSMIN methodology. A retrospective study was performed including all rugby players who had reported an episode of instability between 2012 and 2013. The WOSI and the Walch-Duplay scales were used as reference questionnaires.
RESULTS: Sixty-two patients were included, mean age 26 ± 5.2 years old, 5 women/57 men. Patients were professional or competitive athletes (70.9%) and followed-up for 4.6 ± 1.6 years after the first episode of shoulder instability. Shoulder surgery was performed in 30/62 (48.4%) patients, a mean 1.6 ± 1.2 years after the first episode of instability. The SIRSI was strongly correlated with the reference questionnaires (r = 0.80, p < 10(-5)). The mean SIRSI score was significantly higher in patients who returned to play rugby (60.9 ± 26.6% vs 38.1 ± 25.6%, p = 0.001). The internal consistency of the scale was high (α = 0.96). Reproducibility of the test-retest was excellent (ρ = 0.93, 95% CI [0.89-0.96], p < 10(-5)). No ceiling/floor effects were found.
CONCLUSION: The SIRSI is a valid, reproducible scale that identifies patients who are ready to return to the same sport after an episode of shoulder instability, whether they undergo surgery or not. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0942-2056 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00167-017-4645-0 ID - ref1 ER -