TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Exploring the role of social capital in urban citizens' initiatives in the Netherlands JO - Gaceta Sanitaria A1 - Wentink, Carlijn A1 - Vaandrager, Lenneke A1 - van Dam, Rosalie A1 - Hassink, Jan A1 - Salverda, Irini SP - 539 EP - 546 VL - 32 IS - 6 N2 - OBJECTIVE: This research explores the role of social capital in urban citizens' initiatives in the Netherlands, by using in-depth interviews.

METHOD: Social capital was operationalized as shared norms and values, connectedness, trust and reciprocity.

RESULTS: The findings show that initiatives form around a shared idea or ambition (shared norms and values). An existing network of relationships (connectedness) is needed for an idea to emerge and take form. Connectedness can also increase as a result of an initiative. Some level of trust between people needs to be present from the start of the initiative. For the initiative to persist, strong in-group connections seem important, as well as a good balance between investments and returns. This reciprocity is mainly about intangible assets, such as energy and friendship.

CONCLUSION: This study concludes that social capital within citizens' initiatives is both a prerequisite for the formation of initiatives and a result of the existence of initiatives.

Copyright © 2017 SESPAS. Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0213-9111 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2017.05.011 ID - ref1 ER -