TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2017//
TI  - Overt and relational aggression participant role behavior: measurement and relations with sociometric status and depression
JO  - Journal of research on adolescence
A1  - Casper, Deborah M.
A1  - Card, Noel A.
A1  - Bauman, Sheri
A1  - Toomey, Russell B.
SP  - 661
EP  - 673
VL  - 27
IS  - 3
N2  - This study is the first to measure participant role behavior across overt and relational forms of aggression. The Overt and Relational Aggression Participant Role Behavior Scales were designed to measure aggression, assisting, reinforcing, defending, victimization, and outsider behavior during acts of peer aggression in an ethnically diverse sample of 609 adolescents (M age = 12 years). The data fit the hypothesized 12-factor model, and measurement invariance was established across gender. Relational victimization, but not overt victimization, was positively associated with all other relational aggression roles. Each participant role subscale was positively associated with depressive symptoms with the exception of the overt and relational outsider subscales. Future research and intervention efforts should consider overt and relational aggression participant roles, separately.<br><br>© 2017 The Authors. Journal of Research on Adolescence © 2017 Society for Research on Adolescence.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 1050-8392
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jora.12306
ID  - ref1
ER  -