TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Athletic identity and psychiatric symptoms following retirement from varsity sports JO - International journal of social psychiatry A1 - Giannone, Zarina A. A1 - Haney, Colleen J. A1 - Kealy, David A1 - Ogrodniczuk, John S. SP - 598 EP - 601 VL - 63 IS - 7 N2 - BACKGROUND: Despite evidence identifying adjustment difficulties among retiring athletes, research investigating factors that contribute to post-retirement complications is limited. Athletic identity may be an important determinant of adverse adaptation to sport retirement. AIMS: The purpose of this study was to address the influence of athletic identity on post-retirement depression and anxiety symptoms among varsity athletes.

METHOD: An anonymous, online survey regarding athletic identity and psychiatric symptoms was completed by 72 self-identified varsity athletes during their final season of competition and 3 months after retiring from sport.

RESULTS: After controlling for the effects of pre-retirement anxiety symptoms, endorsement of an athletic identity significantly predicted anxiety symptoms in the post-retirement period. A similar, but non-significant, pattern was observed for depressive symptoms.

CONCLUSION: The findings of this study suggest that athletes' degree of athletic identity may be a risk factor for the emergence of psychiatric distress in the months following their retirement from sport. Identity-focused screening or intervention during athletes' sport careers could potentially mitigate some of the psychological difficulties associated with sport retirement.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0020-7640 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020764017724184 ID - ref1 ER -