TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Developmental assessments during injury research: is enrollment of very young children in crèches associated with better scores? JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Nair, Divya A1 - Alonge, Olakunle A1 - Derakhshani Hamadani, Jena A1 - Sharmin Salam, Shumona A1 - Islam, Irteja A1 - Hyder, Adnan Ali SP - e14101130 EP - e14101130 VL - 14 IS - 10 N2 - The Developmental Study is part of a larger intervention on "saving of lives from drowning (SoLiD)" where children were enrolled either into crèches (daycare centers) or playpens to prevent drowning in rural Bangladesh. Sampling ~1000 children between the ages of 9-17 months, we compared problem-solving, communication, motor and personal-social outcomes assessed by the Ages and Stages Questionnaire in the two interventions. After controlling for variables such as home stimulation in multivariate regressions, children in crèches performed about a quarter of a standard deviation better in total scores (p < 0.10) and 0.45 standard deviations higher in fine motor skills (p < 0.05). Moreover, once the sample was stratified by length of exposure to the intervention, then children in crèches performed significantly better in a number of domains: those enrolled the longest (about 5 months) have higher fine motor (1.47, p < 0.01), gross motor (0.40, p < 0.05) and personal-social skills (0.95, p < 0.01) than children in playpens. In addition, children in crèches with the longer exposure (about 5 months) have significantly higher personal-social and problem-solving scores than those in crèches with minimum exposure. Enrollment in crèches of very young children may be positively associated with psychosocial scores after accounting for important confounding variables.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14101130 ID - ref1 ER -