TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Assessment of the public health risks and impact of a tornado in Funing, China, 23 june 2016: a retrospective analysis JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Wang, Kaiwen A1 - Zhong, Shuang A1 - Wang, Xiaoye A1 - Wang, Zhe A1 - Yang, Lianping A1 - Wang, Qiong A1 - Wang, Suhan A1 - Sheng, Rongrong A1 - Ma, Rui A1 - Lin, Shao A1 - Liu, Wenyu A1 - Zu, Rongqiang A1 - Huang, Cunrui SP - e14101201 EP - e14101201 VL - 14 IS - 10 N2 - (1) Background: Tornadoes are one of the deadliest disasters but their health impacts in China are poorly investigated. This study aimed to assess the public health risks and impact of an EF-4 tornado outbreak in Funing, China; (2) Methods: A retrospective analysis on the characteristics of tornado-related deaths and injuries was conducted based on the database from the Funing's Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and Funing People's Hospital. A change-point time-series analysis of weekly incidence for the period January 2010 to September 2016 was used to identify sensitive infectious diseases to the tornado; (3) Results: The 75 to 84 years old group was at the highest risk of both death (RR = 82.16; 95% CIs = 19.66, 343.33) and injury (RR = 31.80; 95% CI = 17.26, 58.61), and females were at 53% higher risk of death than males (RR = 1.53; 95% CIs = 1.02, 2.29). Of the 337 injuries, 274 injuries (81%) were minor. Most deaths occurred indoors (87%) and the head (74%) was the most frequent site of trauma during the tornado. Five diseases showed downward change-points; (4) Conclusions: The experience of the Funing tornado underscores the relative danger of being indoors during a tornado and is successful in avoiding epidemics post-tornado. Current international safety guidelines need modification when generalized to China.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph14101201 ID - ref1 ER -