TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Role of multisensory stimuli in vigilance enhancement- a single trial event related potential study JO - Conference proceedings - IEEE engineering in medicine and biology society A1 - Abbasi, Nida Itrat A1 - Bodala, Indu Prasad A1 - Bezerianos, Anastasios A1 - Yu Sun, A1 - Al-Nashash, Hasan A1 - Thakor, Nitish V. SP - 2446 EP - 2449 VL - 2017 IS - N2 - Development of interventions to prevent vigilance decrement has important applications in sensitive areas like transportation and defence. The objective of this work is to use multisensory (visual and haptic) stimuli for cognitive enhancement during mundane tasks. Two different epoch intervals representing sensory perception and motor response were analysed using minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) based single trial ERP estimation to understand the performance dependency on both factors. Bereitschaftspotential (BP) latency L3 (r=0.6 in phase 1 (visual) and r=0.71 in phase 2 (visual and haptic)) was significantly correlated with reaction time as compared to that of sensory ERP latency L2 (r=0.1 in both phase 1 and phase 2). This implies that low performance in monotonous tasks is predominantly dependent on the prolonged neural interaction with the muscles to initiate movement. Further, negative relationship was found between the ERP latencies related to sensory perception and Bereitschaftspotential (BP) and occurrence of epochs when multisensory cues are provided. This means that vigilance decrement is reduced with the help of multisensory stimulus presentation in prolonged monotonous tasks.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1557-170X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EMBC.2017.8037351 ID - ref1 ER -