TY - JOUR PY - 2014// TI - Cortisol and IL-6 responses to stress in female children presenting at a sexual abuse clinic JO - Journal of child and adolescent trauma A1 - Muller, Denise A1 - Errington, Sheri A1 - Szabo, Christopher Paul A1 - Pitts, Neville A1 - Jacklin, Lorna SP - 185 EP - 191 VL - 7 IS - 3 N2 - Since adults with histories of sexual abuse as children experience both dysregulation of cortisol and increased inflammatory markers, we hypothesized that plasma cortisol dysregulation and increased plasma IL-6 would be detectable at the first presentation of pre-pubertal girls to a sexual abuse clinic. Following the stressful forensic examination, the 11 patients recruited to the study had significantly different cortisol concentrations (p < 0.0075), depending on whether they resided with family (309 ± 101 nmol/l) or in a children's home (157 ± 38 nmol/l). IL-6 was detected in all patients residing in a children's home, with plasma cortisol and IL-6 being inversely correlated (r = −0.8875). Our study demonstrates an association between decreased cortisol secretion, inflammation, and place of residence in sexually abused girls.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1936-1521 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40653-014-0019-7 ID - ref1 ER -