TY - JOUR
PY - 2017//
TI - Quantifying burnout among emergency medicine professionals
JO - Journal of emergencies, trauma and shock
A1 - Wilson, William
A1 - Raj, Jeffrey Pradeep
A1 - Narayan, Girish
A1 - Ghiya, Murtuza
A1 - Murty, Shakuntala
A1 - Joseph, Bobby
SP - 199
EP - 204
VL - 10
IS - 4
N2 - BACKGROUND: Burnout is a syndrome explained as serious emotional depletion with poor adaptation at work due to prolonged occupational stress. It has three principal components namely emotional exhaustion(EE), depersonalization(DP) and diminished feelings of personal accomplishment(PA). Thus, we aimed at measuring the degree of burnout in doctors and nurses working in emergency medicine department (EMD) of 4 select tertiary care teaching hospitals in South India.
METHODS: A cross sectional survey was conducted among EMD professionals using a 30-item standardized pilot tested questionnaire as well as the Maslach burnout inventory. Univariate and Multivariate analyses were conducted using binary logistic regression models to identify predictors of burnout.
RESULTS: Total number of professionals interviewed were 105 of which 71.5% were women and 51.4% were doctors. Majority (78.1%) belonged to the age group 20-30 years. Prevalence of moderate to severe burnout in the 3 principal components EE, DP and PA were 64.8%, 71.4% and 73.3% respectively. After multivariate analysis, the risk factors [adjusted odds ratio (95% confidence intervals) for DP included facing more criticism [3.57(1.25,10.19)], disturbed sleep [6.44(1.45,28.49)] and being short tempered [3.14(1.09,9.09)]. While there were no statistically significant risk factors for EE, being affected by mortality [2.35(1.12,3.94)] and fear of medication errors [3.61(1.26, 10.37)] appeared to be significant predictors of PA.
CONCLUSION: Degree of burn out among doctors and nurses is moderately high in all of the three principal components and some of the predictors identified were criticism, disturbed sleep, short tempered nature, fear of committing errors and witnessing death in EMD.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0974-2700 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/JETS.JETS_36_17 ID - ref1 ER -