TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Women, femininity, indirect and direct self-destructiveness. A review JO - Psychiatric quarterly A1 - Tsirigotis, Konstantinos SP - 427 EP - 437 VL - 89 IS - 2 N2 - The aim of this work was to review results of research into direct and indirect self-destructiveness in women. Studied projects covered two populations: individuals who attempted suicide and individuals who did not attempt suicide. The Chronic Self-Destructiveness Scale and Bem Sex Role Inventory were used. Intensity of indirect self-destructiveness is lower in women. A probable explanation of the gender paradox in suicides may be the hypothesis that suicides attempted by men more often end in death as men display stronger indirect self-destructiveness. Masculinity and male sex are factors that predispose to indirect self-destructiveness, while femininity and female sex are factors protecting against it. Gender schema opposite to biological sex is significant to intensity of indirect self-destructiveness.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0033-2720 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11126-017-9545-4 ID - ref1 ER -