TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Improving graduation rates for African Americans in drug court: importance of human relationships and barriers to gaining and sustaining employment JO - Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse A1 - Gallagher, John Robert A1 - Nordberg, Anne A1 - Dibley, Alyssa R. SP - 387 EP - 401 VL - 18 IS - 3 N2 - Drug courts have been an important part of the criminal justice system since 1989. They continue to expand throughout the United States because nearly three decades of research has shown that they are more effective than other interventions, such as traditional probation. There is a pattern, though, in some drug courts where African Americans are less likely to graduate than their Caucasian counterparts. This qualitative study explores this phenomenon by asking African American participants (nā=ā31) their views on the most helpful aspects of drug court and how drug court could be more helpful in supporting them in graduating the program. Participants felt that the respect and compassion they received from the drug court judge and their case managers, as well as the camaraderie they developed with other participants, was an aspect of drug court that supported them in graduating the program. Next, participants felt that graduation rates would improve if drug court better supported them in gaining employment or sustaining the employment they already had. Implications for drug court practice are discussed.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1533-2640 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15332640.2017.1381661 ID - ref1 ER -