TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Relationship of PTSD with impulsivity dimensions while controlling the effect of anxiety and depression in a sample of inpatients with alcohol use disorder
JO - Journal of dual diagnosis
A1 - Evren, Cuneyt
A1 - Umut, Gokhan
A1 - Bozkurt, Muge
A1 - Evren, Bilge
SP - 40
EP - 49
VL - 14
IS - 1
N2 - OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) with impulsivity dimensions while controlling the effect of anxiety and depression in a sample of inpatients with alcohol use disorder (AUD).
METHODS: Participants were 190 male patients admitted to a specialized center for substance use disorders within a six month period. Participants were evaluated with the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Short Form Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11-SF), the Traumatic Experiences Checklist (TEC) and PTSD Checklist Civilian version (PCL-C).
RESULTS: Age was lower in the group with PTSD (n = 63, 33.2%) than the group without PTSD (n = 127, 66.8%). Duration of education, marital and employment status did not differ between the groups. STAI, BDI, and BIS-11-SF scores were higher in the group with PTSD. Trait anxiety, depression and impulsivity predicted high PTSD risk in a logistic regression model. Same variables predicted the severity of PTSD symptoms in a linear regression. Among dimensions of impulsivity attentional component was the only predictor of PTSD symptoms severity, not motor or non-planning impulsivity.
CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that the PTSD may be related to impulsivity, particularly attentional impulsivity, even after controlling anxiety and depression among inpatients with AUD.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1550-4263 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15504263.2017.1404665 ID - ref1 ER -