TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Longitudinal trajectory of the relationship between self-esteem and substance use from adolescence to young adulthood JO - Journal of school health A1 - Lee, Chung Gun A1 - Seo, Dong-Chul A1 - Torabi, Mohammad R. A1 - Lohrmann, David K. A1 - Song, Tae Min SP - 9 EP - 14 VL - 88 IS - 1 N2 - BACKGROUND: We examined the longitudinal trajectory of substance use (binge drinking, marijuana use, and cocaine use) in relation to self-esteem from adolescence to young adulthood.

METHODS: Generalized estimating equation models were fit using SAS to investigate changes in the relation between self-esteem and each substance use (binge drinking, marijuana use, and cocaine use) from adolescence to young adulthood. Data were drawn from the 3 waves of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, a nationally representative sample of middle and high school students in the United States (N = 6504).

RESULTS: Self-esteem was a significant predictor for the use of all 3 substances at 15 years of age (ps <.001). However, at age 21, self-esteem no longer predicted binge drinking and marijuana use in the controlled model.

CONCLUSIONS: It appears that self-esteem loses its protective role against substance use except cocaine use as adolescents transition to young adulthood.

© 2018, American School Health Association.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0022-4391 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/josh.12574 ID - ref1 ER -