TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Longitudinal trajectory of the relationship between self-esteem and substance use from adolescence to young adulthood
JO - Journal of school health
A1 - Lee, Chung Gun
A1 - Seo, Dong-Chul
A1 - Torabi, Mohammad R.
A1 - Lohrmann, David K.
A1 - Song, Tae Min
SP - 9
EP - 14
VL - 88
IS - 1
N2 - BACKGROUND: We examined the longitudinal trajectory of substance use (binge drinking, marijuana use, and cocaine use) in relation to self-esteem from adolescence to young adulthood.
METHODS: Generalized estimating equation models were fit using SAS to investigate changes in the relation between self-esteem and each substance use (binge drinking, marijuana use, and cocaine use) from adolescence to young adulthood. Data were drawn from the 3 waves of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, a nationally representative sample of middle and high school students in the United States (N = 6504).
RESULTS: Self-esteem was a significant predictor for the use of all 3 substances at 15 years of age (ps <.001). However, at age 21, self-esteem no longer predicted binge drinking and marijuana use in the controlled model.
CONCLUSIONS: It appears that self-esteem loses its protective role against substance use except cocaine use as adolescents transition to young adulthood.
© 2018, American School Health Association.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-4391 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/josh.12574 ID - ref1 ER -