TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - The effects of "VelaMente?!" project on social functioning of people with severe psychosocial disabilities JO - Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health A1 - Sancassiani, Federica A1 - Lorrai, Stefano A1 - Cossu, Giulia A1 - Cocco, Alessio A1 - Trincas, Giuseppina A1 - Floris, Francesca A1 - Mellino, Gisa A1 - Machado, Sergio A1 - Nardi, Antonio Egidio A1 - Fabrici, Elisabetta Pascolo A1 - Preti, Antonio A1 - Carta, Mauro Giovanni SP - 220 EP - 232 VL - 13 IS - N2 - INTRODUCTION: Physical activity helps to improve several clinical outcomes of people with severe psychosocial disabilities. The aims of this study were; 1) to assess the efficacy of a psychosocial rehabilitative intervention focused on sailing in a crew on: a) social functioning; b) severity of the psychosocial disability; c) general functioning; d) dysregulation of biorhythms of people with severe psychosocial disabilities, and 2) to evaluate the attenders' satisfaction about the project.

METHODS: A randomized waitlist controlled trial with parallel groups was carried out involving 51 people with severe psychosocial disabilities. The intervention was a 3 months-lasting course to learn sailing in a crew. Just after the randomization, a group began the sailing course and the other group (wait list) attended the sailing course after 3 months of treatments as usual. Before and after the sailing course, as well as the waiting list period, all attenders were assessed by HoNOS, GAF, CGI-S and BRIAN. At the end of the sailing course, they completed also a self-report satisfaction questionnaire.

RESULTS: Social functioning significantly improved after the sailing course (HoNOS total score "time X group": p=0.011), mainly because of the improvement of psychopathological symptoms (HoNOS symptoms score "time X group": p=0.003). Furthermore, participants greatly appreciated the rehabilitative program based on sailing in a crew.

CONCLUSIONS: When compared to more traditional rehabilitative activities that are usually carried out in mental health services, a psychosocial rehabilitative intervention based on sailing in a crew significantly improve the social functioning of people with severe psychosocial disabilities.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1745-0179 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1745017901713010220 ID - ref1 ER -