TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Promoting economically equitable rural road development: case study among Chinese provinces JO - Transportation in developing economies A1 - Lu, Xinwei A1 - Jones, Steven A1 - Li, Li SP - e3 EP - e3 VL - 4 IS - 1 N2 - Rural road networks play a fundamental role in the socioeconomic development and poverty alleviation in rural regions, especially in developing countries. However, lack of sufficient rural road construction fund is a very common phenomenon in the majority of developing countries. This paper proposes a method for allocating rural roadway construction funding in a more equitable manner. A methodology based on an index composed of a modified Gini coefficient formulation and the population weighted coefficient of variation is proposed to score geographic regions according to: (a) the relative equity of roadway construction to economic development; (b) the relative equity of economic development across populations within a region; and (c) the relative economic strength of individual regions. The methodology is illustrated by a case study of four representative Chinese provinces. The study and results of this paper can be used as a reference for policymakers at central or local levels when planning rural roadway construction fund allocations. Future research is suggested to refine the methodology and to ultimately incorporate it into a stakeholder driven funding allocation process.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2199-9287 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40890-017-0056-7 ID - ref1 ER -