TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - To travel or not to travel: 'Weather' is the question. modelling the effect of local weather conditions on bus ridership JO - Transportation research part C: emerging technologies A1 - Tao, Sui A1 - Corcoran, Jonathan A1 - Rowe, Francisco A1 - Hickman, Mark SP - 147 EP - 167 VL - 86 IS - N2 - While the influence of weather on public transport performance and ridership has been the topic for some research, the real-time response of transit usage to variations in weather conditions is yet to be fully understood. This paper redresses this gap by modelling the effect that local weather conditions exert on hourly bus ridership in sub-tropical Brisbane, Australia. Drawing on a transit smart card data set and detailed weather measurements, a suite of time-series regression models are computed to capture the concurrent and lagged effects that weather conditions exert on bus ridership. Our findings highlight that changes in particularly temperature and rainfall were found to induce significant hour-to-hour changes in bus ridership, with such effects varying markedly across both a 24 h period and the transit network. These results are important for public transport service operations in their capacity to inform timely responses to real-time changes in passengers' travel demand induced by the onset of particular weather conditions.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0968-090X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2017.11.005 ID - ref1 ER -