TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Four Square Step Test with foam is more accurate than those without foam for discriminating between older adults with and without fall history
JO - Journal of aging and physical activity
A1 - Mathurapongsakul, Phakkanut
A1 - Siriphorn, Akkradate
SP - 624
EP - 628
VL - 26
IS - 4
N2 - OBJECTIVE: The aim was to compare the use of the four square step test (FSST) and the four square step test with foam surface (FSST+foam) scores for discriminating between adults, faller older adults, and non-faller older adults.
METHODS: Fifty-four participants (18 for each group) were assessed using the FSST and FSST+foam. The area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristic curve was calculated and used to compare the accuracy of the tests.
RESULTS: The FSST+foam was more accurate than FSST for discriminating between faller and non-faller older adults (AUCs were 0.765 and 0.725, respectively.) and between non-faller older adults and adults (AUCs were 0.99 and 0.95, respectively.). The cutoff score for discriminating between faller and non-faller older adults was 11.21, with sensitivity and specificity of 0.889 and 0.611, respectively.
CONCLUSION: FSST+foam could be used as an alternative assessment for discriminating between adults, faller and non-faller older adults.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1063-8652 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/japa.2017-0363 ID - ref1 ER -