TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Reoccurring injury, chronic health conditions, and behavioral health: gender differences in the causes of workers' compensation claims
JO - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
A1 - Schwatka, Natalie V.
A1 - Shore, Erin
A1 - Atherly, Adam
A1 - Weitzenkamp, David
A1 - Dally, Miranda J.
A1 - Brockbank, Claire V. S.
A1 - Tenney, Liliana
A1 - Goetzel, Ron Z.
A1 - Jinnett, Kimberly
A1 - McMillen, James
A1 - Newman, Lee S.
SP - 710
EP - 716
VL - 60
IS - 8
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To examine how work and non-work health-related factors contribute to workers' compensation (WC) claims by gender.
METHODS: Workers (Nā=ā16,926) were enrolled in the Pinnacol Assurance Health Risk Management study, a multiyear, longitudinal research program assessing small and medium-sized enterprises in Colorado. Hypotheses were tested using gender stratified logistic regression models.
RESULTS: For both women and men, having incurred a prior WC claim increased the odds of a future claim. The combination of incurring a prior claim and having metabolic health conditions resulted in lower odds of a future claim. Behavioral health risk factors increased the odds of having a claim more so among women than among men.
CONCLUSIONS: This study provides data to support multifactorial injury theories, and the need for injury prevention efforts that consider workplace conditions as well as worker health.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1076-2752 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000001301 ID - ref1 ER -