TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Reoccurring injury, chronic health conditions, and behavioral health: gender differences in the causes of workers' compensation claims JO - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine A1 - Schwatka, Natalie V. A1 - Shore, Erin A1 - Atherly, Adam A1 - Weitzenkamp, David A1 - Dally, Miranda J. A1 - Brockbank, Claire V. S. A1 - Tenney, Liliana A1 - Goetzel, Ron Z. A1 - Jinnett, Kimberly A1 - McMillen, James A1 - Newman, Lee S. SP - 710 EP - 716 VL - 60 IS - 8 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To examine how work and non-work health-related factors contribute to workers' compensation (WC) claims by gender.

METHODS: Workers (Nā€Š=ā€Š16,926) were enrolled in the Pinnacol Assurance Health Risk Management study, a multiyear, longitudinal research program assessing small and medium-sized enterprises in Colorado. Hypotheses were tested using gender stratified logistic regression models.

RESULTS: For both women and men, having incurred a prior WC claim increased the odds of a future claim. The combination of incurring a prior claim and having metabolic health conditions resulted in lower odds of a future claim. Behavioral health risk factors increased the odds of having a claim more so among women than among men.

CONCLUSIONS: This study provides data to support multifactorial injury theories, and the need for injury prevention efforts that consider workplace conditions as well as worker health.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1076-2752 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000001301 ID - ref1 ER -