TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Bizarre and scary ECG in yew leaves poisoning: report of successful treatment JO - Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology A1 - Cerrato, Natascia A1 - Calzolari, Gilberto A1 - Tizzani, Pietro A1 - Actis Perinetto, Emma A1 - Dellavalle, Antonio A1 - Aluffi, Enzo SP - e12535 EP - e12535 VL - 23 IS - 5 N2 - Yew leaves poisoning is a rare life-threatening intoxication, whose diagnosis can be difficult. Initial symptoms are nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dizziness, tachycardia, muscle weakness, confusion, beginning within 1 hr from ingestion and followed by bradycardia, ventricular arrhythmias, ventricular fibrillation, severe hypotension, and death. Taxine-derived alkaloids are responsible for the toxicity of the yew leaves, blocking sodium and calcium channels, and causing conduction abnormalities. Because of lack of a specific antidote and limited efficacy of common antiarrhythmic drugs, prompt diagnosis, detoxification measures, and immediate hemodynamic support (also with transvenous cardiac stimulation) are essential.

© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1082-720X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/anec.12535 ID - ref1 ER -