TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Three-year longitudinal study of perceptions of competence and well-being among youth exposed to disasters
JO - Applied developmental science
A1 - Weems, Carl F.
A1 - Osofsky, Joy Doniger
A1 - Osofsky, Howard J.
A1 - King, Lucy S.
A1 - Hansel, Tonya C.
A1 - Russell, Justin D.
SP - 29
EP - 42
VL - 22
IS - 1
N2 - This article examines perceptions of competence/well-being over time and linkages to exposure to natural disaster experiences and stress associated with the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill in youth. A multi-wave naturalistic design was used to follow N = 3,399 students, ages 8-18 years who were evaluated for perceptions of competence/well-being, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, hurricane exposure experiences, and stress related to the oil spill at three time points across three years. Examination of longitudinal trajectories of competence/well-being revealed growth within youth over time. Age predicted trajectories of competence/well-being, such that older youth had higher ratings of competence/well-being; however, with higher oil spill stress, older youth experienced declines in competence/well-being post-oil spill. There was a negative association between PTSD symptoms and competence/well-being.
FINDINGS suggest that perceptions of competence/well-being may be compromised by exposure to disasters, but if maintained may serve as a protective factor.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1088-8691 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10888691.2016.1219229 ID - ref1 ER -