TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Death by suicide among Canadian medical students: a national survey-based study
JO - Canadian journal of psychiatry, The
A1 - Zivanovic, Rebecca
A1 - McMillan, Janette
A1 - Lovato, Chris
A1 - Roston, Christina
SP - 178
EP - 181
VL - 63
IS - 3
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To estimate a rate of death by suicide in the Canadian medical student population and examine the prevalence of institutional response policies for suicide.
METHODS: A survey was sent to all 17 Canadian medical undergraduate programs (MDUPs) to collect information on deaths by suicide over the past 10 years. In the case of a reported suicide, basic demographic data was collected. Respondents were asked to indicate whether internal statistics or response policies for suicide existed at their MDUP.
RESULTS: Responses were obtained from 16 of 17 (94%) MDUPs. Six suicides (50% female) were reported over the ten-year period from 2006 to 2016. The estimated cause-specific mortality rate was 5.9-8.7/100,000 medical students/year. There were seven (44%) MDUPs that kept statistics on student deaths including suicides and 10 (63%) reported having policies or guidelines regarding what to do in the event of a suicide.
CONCLUSIONS: Our estimated suicide rate falls within previously reported rates in medical students. While this may be lower than the national rate for Canadians between the ages of 20-30 years old, any suicide in the medical student community must be an impetus for national dialogue and further study. A strategy is needed to better define the prevalence, risk factors for and impact of medical student suicide in Canada.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0706-7437 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0706743717746663 ID - ref1 ER -