TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Effects of distance to treatment on subsequent alcohol consumption JO - Drugs: education, prevention, and policy A1 - Klinger, Jamie L. A1 - Karriker-Jaffe, Katherine J. A1 - Witbrodt, Jane A1 - Kaskutas, Lee Ann SP - 173 EP - 180 VL - 25 IS - 2 N2 - BACKGROUND: Distance and travel time are barriers to attending and completing drug and alcohol treatment. Few studies have examined proximity to treatment in relation to long-term outcomes.

OBJECTIVES: Aims were to examine effects of distance to treatment on alcohol consumption in the year after treatment intake; assess moderation of distance effects by treatment type; and test mediators of effects of distance to treatment on later alcohol use.

METHODS: Data from clients in inpatient and outpatient alcohol treatment programs in California (n=560) were used in linear regression models.

RESULTS: There was a significant interaction between treatment type and distance on later drinking, with a significant positive association of distance to treatment with alcohol use after treatment for inpatient clients only. Among inpatient clients, none of the mediators significantly explained the relationship between a longer distance to treatment and greater subsequent alcohol use.

CONCLUSION: Inpatient clients may benefit from customized post-treatment recommendations to identify recovery resources near home.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0968-7637 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09687637.2016.1189875 ID - ref1 ER -