TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Contemporary definitions of suicidal behavior: a systematic literature review JO - Suicide and life-threatening behavior A1 - Goodfellow, Benjamin A1 - Kolves, Kairi A1 - De Leo, Diego SP - 488 EP - 504 VL - 49 IS - 2 N2 - To address the lack of comparability around the world, we conducted a systematic review of existing definitions of suicide and suicidal behaviors. In the literature, four key features appear to cover the vast majority of concepts underpinning definitions: agency, knowledge of a potential fatal outcome, intent, and outcome. Intent and outcome appear to be the most consensual features of definitions of suicide, albeit revealing interesting conceptual variations. The four key features could be used to devise a research tool able to explore the meanings of suicide across different countries and different cultures.

© 2018 The American Association of Suicidology.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0363-0234 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12457 ID - ref1 ER -