TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - The impact of exercise on depressive symptoms in older Hispanic/Latino adults: results from the '¡Caminemos!' study JO - Aging and mental health A1 - Hernandez, Rosalba A1 - Andrade, Flavia Cristina Drumond A1 - Piedra, Lissette M. A1 - Tabb, Karen M. A1 - Xu, Shuo A1 - Sarkisian, Catherine SP - 680 EP - 685 VL - 23 IS - 6 N2 - OBJECTIVES: We examined the prospective effects of an evidence-based exercise intervention on depressive symptoms in older Hispanics/Latinos and the potential synergistic effects (if any) of an attribution-retraining component to counter negative ascriptions to the aging process.

METHOD: We analyzed baseline, 1-, 12-, 24-month data collected from Hispanics/Latinos ≥ 60 years participating in an exercise intervention ("¡Caminemos!") across 27 senior centers (N = 572). All participants were given 4 weekly 1-hour group-based exercise classes targeting strength training, endurance, balance and flexibility. In addition, they were randomly assigned to one of two conditions: a) treatment group-a 1-hour attribution retraining session where participants were taught that aging does not mean one inevitably becomes sedentary, or b) control group-generic health education. The Geriatric Depression Scale was used to assess depressive symptoms. Covariates included age, sex, education, income, marital status, acculturation, and number of chronic conditions.

RESULTS: In prospective analyses, participants in both trial arms displayed lower scores for depressive symptoms at 12- (β1 = -0.17, p = 0.04) and 24-months (β2 = -0.33, p < 0.001) when compared to baseline values.

CONCLUSION: Given expected growth of the older Hispanic/Latino adult population, exercise programs are a promising strategy in promoting favorable mental health.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1360-7863 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2018.1450833 ID - ref1 ER -