TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - A comparative investigation on motion model of rifle bullet penetration into gelatin JO - International journal of impact engineering A1 - Liu, Kun A1 - Ning, Jianguo A1 - Wu, Zhilin A1 - Ren, Huilan A1 - Jiang, Mingfei SP - 169 EP - 179 VL - 103 IS - N2 - Gelatin is a popular tissue simulant in biomedical applications. The behavior of a bullet and the effects of penetrating a simulant are similar in biological tissue. In order to accurately describe the interaction between a rifle bullet and muscle tissue, this paper discusses the wounding mechanism and the difference between the Bo Janzon (B-J) model, the Karl Sellier (K-S) model, and a three-degree of freedom (DOF) rigid-body motion model previously established by us based on the properties of gelatin. In addition, experiments conducted into rifle bullet penetration into gelatin, with bullet sizes 7.62 × 54mm and 5.8 × 42mm, and acquisition of the corresponding motion law are discussed. Numerical calculations reveal that the motion model has a better fit with experimental values than the B-J and K-S models. Further, it more accurately describes the motion of a rifle bullet penetrating gelatin than the other models and also has good generality. Thus, it can provide a theoretical reference for small arms ammunition design and wound treatment.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0734-743X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2016.11.010 ID - ref1 ER -