TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Pilot efficacy of a DriveFocus™ intervention on the driving performance of young drivers JO - Frontiers in public health A1 - Alvarez, Liliana A1 - Classen, Sherrilene A1 - Medhizadah, Shabnam A1 - Knott, Melissa A1 - He, Wenqing SP - e125 EP - e125 VL - 6 IS - N2 - Road traffic injuries are the leading cause of death for youth between the ages of 15 and 29 around the world. A need remains for evidence-based interventions that can improve the underlying skills of young drivers, including hazard perception and anticipation. This pilot study investigated the preliminary impact of a six session DriveFocus™ intervention on the ability of young novice drivers (mean age = 18.6, SD = 2.12) to detect (visual scanning), and respond (adjustment to stimuli) to critical roadway information. Using a CDS-200 DriveSafety™ simulator, drives were recorded and sent to a blinded evaluator (occupational therapist), who scored the recorded drives for number and type (visual scanning and adjustment to stimuli) of errors. We observed a statistically significant decline in the number of visual scanning [t(34) = 2.853, p = 0.007], adjustment to stimuli [t(34) = 3.481, p = 0.001], and total driving errors [t(34) = 3.481, p = 0.002], among baseline and post-test 2.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2296-2565 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2018.00125 ID - ref1 ER -