TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Do framing messages increase support for earthquake legislation? JO - Disaster prevention and management A1 - Vinnell, Lauren Jennifer A1 - McClure, John A1 - Milfont, Taciano Lemos SP - 28 EP - 40 VL - 26 IS - 1 N2 - PURPOSE The purpose of this paper is to understand how framing messages about earthquake risk affect judgements about legislation requiring the strengthening of earthquake-prone buildings. Design/methodology/approach Scenarios described the legislation with a general population sample (n=271). Two types of framing effects were examined in a 2 (valence frame: positive or negative or positive) by 2 (numerical format frame: frequency/number or percentage) experimental design. Findings Scenarios reporting the number of earthquake-prone buildings (negative frequency format) increased support for the earthquake-strengthening legislation more than the same message framed positively (frequency number of resilient building) or as a percentage. Demographic variables such as previous earthquake experience and gender interacted with the framing effects, and other variables also predicted support for the legislation were identified. Research limitations/implications These results have direct implications for the use of framing effects messages in communications about earthquake risk and the wider domain. Originality/value This is the first study to show that the way the risk is framed affects citizens' judgement of the value of earthquake legislation. Keywords: Risk communication, Framing effects, Fatalism, Disaster preparation, Earthquake legislation, Numerical format framing, Risk tolerance, Valence framing © Emerald Publishing Limited 2017

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0965-3562 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/DPM-06-2016-0127 ID - ref1 ER -