TY - JOUR PY - 2017// TI - Computational design of environmental sensors for the potent opioid fentanyl JO - Elife A1 - Bick, Matthew J. A1 - Greisen, Per J. A1 - Morey, Kevin J. A1 - Antunes, Mauricio S. A1 - La, David A1 - Sankaran, Banumathi A1 - Reymond, Luc A1 - Johnsson, Kai A1 - Medford, June I. A1 - Baker, David SP - e28909 EP - e28909 VL - 6 IS - N2 - We describe the computational design of proteins that bind the potent analgesic fentanyl. Our approach employs a fast docking algorithm to find shape complementary ligand placement in protein scaffolds, followed by design of the surrounding residues to optimize binding affinity. Co-crystal structures of the highest affinity binder reveal a highly preorganized binding site, and an overall architecture and ligand placement in close agreement with the design model. We use the designs to generate plant sensors for fentanyl by coupling ligand binding to design stability. The method should be generally useful for detecting toxic hydrophobic compounds in the environment.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2050-084X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.28909 ID - ref1 ER -