TY - JOUR
PY - 2019//
TI - Health and broader community benefit of parkrun - an exploratory qualitative study
JO - Health promotion journal of Australia
A1 - Sharman, Melanie J.
A1 - Nash, Meredith
A1 - Cleland, Verity
SP - 163
EP - 171
VL - 30
IS - 2
N2 - ISSUE ADDRESSED: parkrun is a free, weekly, timed, international mass community 5km walk/run event. Unlike other paid events, parkrun attracts populations harder to engage in physical activity (PA) (e.g. women, those with overweight/obesity or illness/injury/disability). This exploratory qualitative study investigated the individual, social and environmental factors associated with parkrun's broad appeal in Australia.
METHODS: Parkrunners [in a rural state] who completed a quantitative survey (2016) were purposively recruited for a 2017 interview study. Semi-structured interviews focused on reasons for parkrun participation. Data saturation was achieved by the tenth interview. Data were analysed thematically.
RESULTS: Four themes emerged: 1) participation facilitators and barriers; 2) PA gain and broader communitybenefit; 3) social connections/networks; 4) organisational issues. Appealing characteristics of parkrun included strong social support, performance gain opportunities, socialising, inclusivity (e.g. all ages/abilities), sense of community, positive atmosphere and accessibility (e.g. no cost, convenience). Some participants reported that parkrun had stimulated gains in their total PA (not always limited to walking/running) and that parkrun may also result in other community benefit(e.g. supporting local businesses, fee-based running club/event participation, 'parkrun tourism'). Most participants first attended parkrun because of encouragement from their social networks and participants subsequently encouraged others to attend. Participants found parkrun events well organised, but identified some potential threats (e.g. local politics).
CONCLUSIONS: Social factors appeared critical in driving initial and ongoing parkrun participation. parkrun may lead to wider community benefits beyond that gained through increased individual PA. These findings highlight the 'success factors' driving parkrun participation and provide insights for other community-based PA promotion activities. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1036-1073 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hpja.182 ID - ref1 ER -