TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Impact of the familiar environment in 11⁻14-year-old minors' mental health JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - León-Del-Barco, Benito A1 - Fajardo-Bullón, Fernando A1 - Mendo-Lázaro, Santiago A1 - Rasskin-Gutman, Irina A1 - Iglesias-Gallego, Damián SP - e15071314 EP - e15071314 VL - 15 IS - 7 N2 - The analysis of the mental health in children under 14 years has become a research topic of global interest where the family can be a key factor for protection or risk against mental health problems. With this work, we intend to determine, employing binary logistic regression analysis, whether parental acceptance-rejection perceived by boys and girls can predict their mental health. Seven hundred sixty-two students participated, the average age was 12.23 years; 53.8% (n = 410) girls and 46.2% (n = 352) boys. We have used the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), self-reported version and the Affection Scale children version (EA-H) for parental acceptance-rejection to assess mental health. The odds ratio (OR) of the logistic models reports that there is a greater probability of having mental health problems in boys and girls when they perceive that they are highly criticized and rejected by their parents. With our work, we highlight the importance of the environment and family affection on mental health. The perception of the children about the rejection, aversion, and criticism of their parents constitutes a risk factor in the manifestation of mental health problems.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15071314 ID - ref1 ER -