TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2007//
TI  - Maxillofacial Trauma Resulting From Terror in Israel
JO  - Journal of cranialfacial surgery
A1  - Ringler, Doron
A1  - Einy, Shmuel
A1  - Giveon, Adi
A1  - Goldstein, L.
A1  - Peleg, Kobi
SP  - 62
EP  - 66
VL  - 18
IS  - 1
N2  - During a 33 month period, maxillofacial injuries resulting from terrorist attacks in Israel were compared with non-terror trauma maxillofacial injuries. Files of patients hospitalized from October 1, 2000 to June 30, 2003 were obtained from the Israel National Trauma Registry. Data were evaluated and compared with a hospitalized non-terror related trauma population within the same period. A literature survey was also conducted. Terror casualties totaled 1,811. In 493 patients with facial injuries, 322 had soft facial tissue injuries (excluding eyes and ears), and 104 had hard tissue injuries of the maxillofacial complex. A significantly higher prevalence was found in terror casualties (explosions and gunshots) compared with non-terror related casualties. Most suffered multiple injuries. Maxillofacial terror casualties experience a unique epidemiology, with more severe injuries and higher prevalence of soft and hard tissue injuries. Preparedness and awareness to the unique pattern of injuries are needed when terrorists strike.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 1049-2275
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.scs.0000248645.10342.2e
ID  - ref1
ER  -