TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2019//
TI  - Expanding and validating a typology of intimate partner violence: intersections of violence and control within relationships
JO  - Violence against women
A1  - Mennicke, Annelise
SP  - 379
EP  - 400
VL  - 25
IS  - 4
N2  - This research explored an expanded typology of intimate partner violence (IPV), intersecting violent and controlling behaviors of partners. Secondary data were analyzed ( n = 714). Cluster analyses indicated that elements of IPV (control perpetration, control victimization, violence victimization, and violence perpetration) all clustered in high/low patterns, which intersected to form 10 unique categories of IPV. Support for all of Johnson's categories of IPV was found, but there was also evidence for the three control-related categories: Unidirectional Control, Bidirectional Control, and Control Resistance. This expanded typology can move research, practice, and policies beyond the gender symmetry debate.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 1077-8012
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801218780362
ID  - ref1
ER  -