TY - JOUR PY - 1978// TI - Physical/verbal aggression: sex differences in style JO - Journal of personality A1 - Shope, G. L. A1 - Hedrick, T. E. A1 - Geen, R. G. SP - 23 EP - 42 VL - 46 IS - 1 N2 - Two studies exploring the use of physical/verbal aggression are reported, the first using women and the second using men as subjects. Both studies allowed subjects to choose between and control the intensity of two response modes: verbal aggression (insults) and physical aggression (electric shock). Aggressive style was investigated over two levels of arousal, sex of experimenter, and sex of provocateur-victim. Results indicated that women aggressed discriminatively in the verbal mode as a function of their arousal, while men were capable of aggressing discriminatively in both the verbal and physical modes. Men who had been disagreed with and punished by a female victim-provocateur in the presence of a male experimenter or by a male victim in the presence of a male experimenter demonstrated high levels of physical aggression compared to the other groups.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-3506 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -