TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Falls prevention strategies for patients over 65 years in a neurology ward: a best practice implementation project JO - JBI database of systematic reviews and implementation reports A1 - Comino-Sanz, Inés María A1 - Sánchez-Pablo, Clara A1 - Albornos-Muñoz, Laura A1 - Beistegui Alejandre, Idoia A1 - Jiménez De Vicuña Marin, Maider A1 - Uribesalgo Pagalday, Larraitz A1 - Gamarra Santa Coloma, Esther SP - 1582 EP - 1589 VL - 16 IS - 7 N2 - OBJECTIVES: The aim of this project was to promote evidence-based practice with regard to fall prevention and management, by implementing the recommendations from the best available evidence to reduce fall rates.

INTRODUCTION: Falls are a main cause of disability in older people and the most common adverse event in all hospital patients. It is essential to implement the recommendations from evidence-based interventions to reduce these events.

METHODS: A pre and post implementation audit method was used in a neurology ward, which employed the Joanna Briggs Institute Practical Application of Clinical Evidence System (JBI PACES) and Getting Research Into Practice (GRiP) module. The 15-month project evaluated between 20-30 patients from a sample at each audit (baseline in April 2016 and during three follow-up cycles in December 2016, March 2017 and June 2017). The data were inputted into an informatics system from nursing records and audited according to evidence-based processes and outcomes criteria.

RESULTS: The baseline outcomes identified five barriers: incomplete fall registration, lack of an established fall prevention protocol for at-risk patients, limited knowledge about the fall prevention protocol, lack of a fall risk assessment scale and lack of multifactorial individual plans for fall prevention. Strategies were carried out and implemented following GRiP and all the criteria improved from baseline.

CONCLUSIONS: The project successfully increased evidence-based practice on falls and provided mechanisms for sustaining evidence-based practice changes. Further audits are needed to improve some outcomes.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2202-4433 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.11124/JBISRIR-2017-003628 ID - ref1 ER -