TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Conservative management of penetrating ocular trauma caused by a nail gun JO - American journal of ophthalmology case reports A1 - Irving Enrique, Carral-Santander A1 - Dhariana, Acón-Ramírez A1 - Vidal, Soberón-Ventura A1 - Carlos Felipe, Peñaranda-Henao A1 - Lorena, Wheelock-Gutiérrez A1 - Gerardo, García-Aguirre SP - 115 EP - 118 VL - 11 IS - N2 - PURPOSE: To report the conservative management of a penetrating ocular trauma caused by a nail gun with a six-month follow up. OBSERVATIONS: A 21 year-old healthy female suffered an ocular penetrating trauma with a nail gun. She presented with a metallic foreign body that partially entered her left eye through the nasal sclera via pars plana, 3 mm posterior to the limbus, but did not reach the retina. Surgical removal of the foreign body and closure of the scleral wound, without vitrectomy, was performed 16 h after the injury. Intravitreal prophylactic antibiotic was administered. Retinal atrophy developed in the areas that had commotio retinae at presentation, but no further complications were observed.

CONCLUSIONS: and Importance: Pars plana vitrectomy may not be necessary in all penetrating ocular traumas with intraocular foreign body, as long as the foreign body is accessible from the exterior of the eye and there are no other conditions (such as vitreous hemorrhage, retinal detachment, endophthalmitis, etc) that are an indication for vitrectomy.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2451-9936 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoc.2018.06.010 ID - ref1 ER -