TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Racial/ethnic discrimination and well-being during adolescence: a meta-analytic review
JO - American psychologist, The
A1 - Benner, Aprile D.
A1 - Wang, Yijie
A1 - Shen, Yishan
A1 - Boyle, Alaina E.
A1 - Polk, Richelle
A1 - Cheng, Yen-Pi
SP - 855
EP - 883
VL - 73
IS - 7
N2 - This meta-analytic study systematically investigates the relations between perceived racial/ethnic discrimination and socioemotional distress, academics, and risky health behaviors during adolescence, and potential variation in these relations. The study included 214 peer-reviewed articles, theses, and dissertations, with 489 unique effect sizes on 91,338 unique adolescents. Random-effects meta-analyses across 11 separate indicators of well-being identified significant detrimental effects. Greater perceptions of racial/ethnic discrimination were linked to more depressive and internalizing symptoms; greater psychological distress; poorer self-esteem; lower academic achievement and engagement; less academic motivation; greater engagement in externalizing behaviors, risky sexual behaviors, and substance use; and more associations with deviant peers. Metaregression and subgroup analyses indicated differences by race/ethnicity, Gender × Race/Ethnicity interactions, developmental stage, timing of retrospective measurement of discrimination, and country. Overall, this study highlights the pernicious effects of racial/ethnic discrimination for adolescents across developmental domains and suggests who is potentially at greater risk. (PsycINFO Database Record
(c) 2018 APA, all rights reserved).
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0003-066X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/amp0000204 ID - ref1 ER -