TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Comfortably warm: a momentary lapse of reaffiliation after exclusion JO - Journal of experimental psychology: general A1 - Fay, Adam J. A1 - Maner, Jon K. SP - 1154 EP - 1169 VL - 147 IS - 8 N2 - Experiencing the tactile sensation of warmth can affect cognition and behavior across a variety of domains, including affiliation, aggression, and consumer choice. Yet few investigations have provided a theoretical rationale for when and why such effects occur. Five experiments tested the hypothesis that the tactile experience of warmth can satisfy a person's acutely active desire for social affiliation. Across 5 experiments, the tactile experience of warmth (vs. control temperatures) reduced outcomes that would otherwise be aimed at restoring a person's level of social affiliation, but this effect was observed only among people who had just been excluded (not those undergoing a control procedure) and only among people low in fear of negative evaluation-those people known to experience strongly activated affiliative motives following exclusion.

FINDINGS suggest that warmth-a sensation signaling the proximity of a close relationship partner-satisfies currently active affiliative motives. More broadly, findings provide a theoretical framework for understanding ways in which effects of sensory primes depend upon the motivational state of the perceiver. (PsycINFO Database Record

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Language: en

LA - en SN - 0096-3445 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/xge0000479 ID - ref1 ER -