TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Linked dimensions of psychopathology and connectivity in functional brain networks JO - Nature communications A1 - Xia, Cedric Huchuan A1 - Ma, Zongming A1 - Ciric, Rastko A1 - Gu, Shi A1 - Betzel, Richard F. A1 - Kaczkurkin, Antonia N. A1 - Calkins, Monica E. A1 - Cook, Philip A. A1 - García de la Garza, Angel A1 - Vandekar, Simon N. A1 - Cui, Zaixu A1 - Moore, Tyler M. A1 - Roalf, David R. A1 - Ruparel, Kosha A1 - Wolf, Daniel H. A1 - Davatzikos, Christos A1 - Gur, Ruben C. A1 - Gur, Raquel E. A1 - Shinohara, Russell T. A1 - Bassett, Danielle S. A1 - Satterthwaite, Theodore D. SP - 3003 EP - 3003 VL - 9 IS - 1 N2 - Neurobiological abnormalities associated with psychiatric disorders do not map well to existing diagnostic categories. High co-morbidity suggests dimensional circuit-level abnormalities that cross diagnoses. Here we seek to identify brain-based dimensions of psychopathology using sparse canonical correlation analysis in a sample of 663 youths. This analysis reveals correlated patterns of functional connectivity and psychiatric symptoms. We find that four dimensions of psychopathology - mood, psychosis, fear, and externalizing behavior - are associated (r = 0.68-0.71) with distinct patterns of connectivity. Loss of network segregation between the default mode network and executive networks emerges as a common feature across all dimensions. Connectivity linked to mood and psychosis becomes more prominent with development, and sex differences are present for connectivity related to mood and fear. Critically, findings largely replicate in an independent dataset (n = 336). These results delineate connectivity-guided dimensions of psychopathology that cross clinical diagnostic categories, which could serve as a foundation for developing network-based biomarkers in psychiatry.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2041-1723 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05317-y ID - ref1 ER -