TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Belief in social mobility mitigates hostility resulting from disadvantaged social standing JO - Personality and social psychology bulletin A1 - Sagioglou, Christina A1 - Forstmann, Matthias A1 - Greitemeyer, Tobias SP - 541 EP - 556 VL - 45 IS - 4 N2 - Comparing economically unfavorably with similar others has detrimental consequences for an individual, ultimately resulting in low physical health, delinquency, and hostility. In four studies ( N = 2,032), we examined whether believing in a mobile society-one offering fair chances and opportunity-mitigates hostile emotions resulting from disadvantaged social standing. We find that with increasing mobility belief, negative comparisons have gradually less impact on hostility. Specifically, measured (Studies 1 and 4) and manipulated (Studies 2 and 3) social mobility belief moderated the link between induced high versus low social status, experiencing relative deprivation, and hostile affect. A positive outcome on the surface, social mobility belief may indirectly contribute to the maintenance of social inequality by appeasing anger about perceived injustice.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0146-1672 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167218789073 ID - ref1 ER -