TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Panic on the streets of London: police, crime, and the july 2005 terror attacks JO - American economic review A1 - Draca, Mirko A1 - Machin, Stephen A1 - Witt, Robert SP - 2157 EP - 2181 VL - 101 IS - 5 N2 - In this paper we study the causal impact of police on crime, looking at what happened to crime and police before and after the terror attacks that hit central London in July 2005. The attacks resulted in a large redeployment of police officers to central London as compared to outer London. During this time, crime fell significantly in central relative to outer London. The instrumental variable approach we use uncovers an elasticity of crime with respect to police of approximately -0.3 to -0.4, so that a 10 percent increase in police activity reduces crime by around 3 to 4 percent. JEL: K42
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0002-8282 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.101.5.2157 ID - ref1 ER -