TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Are low income and minority households more likely to die from traffic-related crashes?
JO - Accident analysis and prevention
A1 - Noland, Robert B.
A1 - Laham, Maria Luz
SP - 233
EP - 238
VL - 120
IS -
N2 - An analysis of motor vehicle mortality is conducted using data from the Census Bureau's National Longitudinal Mortality Study for 1980, 1990, and 2000. The likelihood of being a motor vehicle crash fatality is compared to all other causes of death and not dying within the six year follow up period of the data. Using a multinomial logistic regression, mortality associations with the socioeconomics and demographics of individuals is examined. No association is found with a greater likelihood of being a motor vehicle mortality, based on family income, ethnicity, or race. Those living in rural areas, are unemployed or disabled, and residents of southern states are more likely to be a motor-vehicle fatality. These results conflict with those of many ecological studies that assume lower income neighborhoods (and their residents) are more likely to die due to motor-vehicle crashes.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0001-4575 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2018.07.033 ID - ref1 ER -