TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - On-the-ground health and safety experiences of non-union casino hotel workers: a focus-group study stratified by four occupational groups JO - American journal of industrial medicine A1 - Romero, Diana A1 - Flandrick, Kathleen A1 - Kordosky, Jason A1 - Vossenas, Pamela SP - 919 EP - 928 VL - 61 IS - 11 N2 - OBJECTIVES: To understand the health- and safety-related experiences of specific occupations among non-union casino hotel employees to identify processes leading to worker health and safety risks.

METHODS: Using purposive, criterion sampling, 61 workers participated in 13 recorded focus groups (FGs). A semi-structured topic guide addressed work-related health and safety impacts, workplace hazards, and management responses, among others. FG transcripts were analyzed following grounded theory methodology. Demographic and occupational health information was collected via survey.

RESULTS: Codes (97) were collapsed into seven themes: activities/exposures negatively affecting health/safety; barriers to health/safety; injury/pain occurrences; coping mechanisms; job vulnerability; management policies/enforcement; lack of management concern for employees. From these themes emerged the Dynamic Theoretical Framework of Employee Health and Safety Risk.

CONCLUSIONS: "Management's lack of concern" creates a negative environment whereby employer-controlled factors jeopardize employees' health and safety. Interventions targeting management's lack of concern for employee health and safety could favorably change work-based risks.

© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0271-3586 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22896 ID - ref1 ER -