TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2018//
TI  - Parenting behaviors after moderate - severe traumatic injury in early childhood
JO  - Developmental neurorehabilitation
A1  - Narad, Megan E.
A1  - Treble-Barna, Amery
A1  - Zang, Huaiyu
A1  - Zhang, Nanhua
A1  - Smith, Julia
A1  - Yeates, Keith O.
A1  - Taylor, H. Gerry
A1  - Stancin, Terry
A1  - Wade, Shari L.
SP  - 1
EP  - 8
VL  - ePub
IS  - ePub
N2  - PURPOSE: Examine the impact of traumatic brain injury (TBI) on parenting behavior over time. <br><br>METHOD: Included 206 children (3-7 years old) with moderate to severe TBI or orthopedic injury, using a prospective longitudinal cohort study design. Assessments completed at baseline, 6-months, 12-months, 18-months, 3.5 years, and 6.8 years after injury. Dependent variables included authoritative, permissive, and authoritarian parenting. <br><br>RESULTS: Injury characteristics had limited impact on parenting behaviors over time. Levels of authoritative parenting remained stable over time; however, levels of warmth and involvement declined over time for those with TBI. Levels of permissive and authoritarian parenting declined for all participants by 3.5 years post injury. SES and stressors impacted parenting behaviors. <br><br>CONCLUSIONS: While there was limited effect of TBI on parenting behavior over time, it remains unclear how individuals respond to these parenting behaviors years after injury. Clinicians should monitor family and parenting behaviors to foster an environment to promote positive recovery.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 1751-8423
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17518423.2018.1518350
ID  - ref1
ER  -