TY - JOUR
PY - 2018//
TI - Cost-benefit analysis of investment in occupational health and safety in Colombian companies
JO - American journal of industrial medicine
A1 - Riaño-Casallas, Martha I.
A1 - Tompa, Emile
SP - 893
EP - 900
VL - 61
IS - 11
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To determine whether investment in preventive measures by a Colombian insurer reduces rates of work-related injuries and results in positive returns from these investments.
METHODS: The study is based on monthly panel data of 2011-2015 of 303 medium and large companies affiliated with a private insurer in Colombia. We undertook regression modeling analysis to assess the effectiveness of incremental investments in occupational health and safety (OHS) prevention measures. The cost-benefit analysis is from the insurer's perspective.
RESULTS: Investment in OHS per full-time equivalent was statistically significant at the 1% level. We estimated that 4919 injuries were averted through these investments, resulting in the avoidance of $3 949 957 in costs. Our results suggest that the investments were worth undertaking from the insurer's perspective.
CONCLUSIONS: This paper provides new empirical evidence on the effectiveness and cost-benefit of OHS investments in a middle-income country. Incremental investment in OHS can be effective and cost-beneficial.
© 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0271-3586 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.22911 ID - ref1 ER -