TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Identifying psychological strains in suicide notes JO - OMEGA - Journal of death and dying A1 - Zhang, Jie A1 - Lester, David A1 - Haines, Janet A1 - Williams, Christopher L. A1 - Zhou, Rui A1 - Qi, Qing A1 - Li, Tang A1 - Liu, Lu A1 - Ma, Wen SP - 30222818811466 EP - 30222818811466 VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - The Strain Theory of Suicide and mental disorders proposes that psychological strains precede suicidal behaviors and psychiatric disorders. This study was designed to test the theory with a large sample of suicide notes collected from Tasmania, Australia. The content of 261 suicide notes was analyzed for the presence of four psychological strains. It was found that 39.6% of the 261 suicide notes had at least one of the four psychological strains, with aspiration and coping strains being the most prevalent. We then compared the ratings of psychological strains with ratings of thwarted belonging and perceived burdensomeness and found that the presence of aspiration strain and coping strain was associated with thwarted belonging, while aspiration and deprivation strains were associated with perceived burdensomeness.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0030-2228 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0030222818811466 ID - ref1 ER -